Harvesting Pine Nuts There are pine trees in many parts of the world, and the nuts of all of them are edible. Repeat untill the shells crack. Place your nuts into a super-strong plastic food storage bag and close it securely after squeezing out all air from the inside. The nut on the left is a P. monophylla nut, the one on the right is from P. edulis. Click this article for more information on when and how to harvest pine nuts. You can mash them up — most won’t have any nut at all inside — fill a Mason jar full and cover it with vodka. Pine nuts are ready to harvest about 10 days before the pine cone opens, which makes getting at them hard. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Once frozen, however, in-shell pine nuts will keep for 2 years or more. Sometimes small variations in elevation or whether the trees are on a north or south face of a slope can matter a lot. If you’ve ever bought pine nuts in the store, chances are you’re eating Chinese imports that are often of dubious origin. See why store-bought pine nuts are so expensive? It happens to be one of the most lovely smells in the world, so it’s not all bad. If you have ever eaten the seeds of a pine tree or thought you might like to grow your own pines, you may have wondered whether you could harvest the seeds yourself. Follow me on Instagram and on Facebook. Oh, and don’t forget to use the shells for more pine nut bourbon… Looking for pine nut recipes? About 85 percent of those that float are no good. Do not stack the pine cones any higher than 2 cones deep while the bag is sideways. You can grow your own by planting a pinyon pine and harvesting pine nuts from pine cones. The technology for achieving a pine-nut harvest was messy and complex, and it was practiced communally. Killer pine nut cookies! All too often they are already rancid at the time of purchase. This is when the pine cones are ready to be picked. Last Updated: March 29, 2019 If you plan to plant your own tree, you’ll need to allow 15 to 25 years for your … When your tree produces large cones, and they are beginning to dry it’s time to harvest. Pick each cone into a paper grocery bag. Then you can tap the pine cones and the seeds will fall out. How to Extract Pine Tree Seeds. You can also pick up mature cones from the ground, but be quick about it! If you get any sap on your hands, use an oil-based soap to wash it off. The cones are coated in pitch, a sweet-smelling sticky resin that will get on everything. The tree at right is a singleleaf piñon — P. monophylla — in eastern California and is typical of the species. It’s a fact of pine nut processing that can be depressing. Seeds and nuts are one and the same. Gather the green cones to take home with you. The New Mexico pinon pine nut. To collect pine nuts, simply scour the ground for open, round pinecones and collect them. You can grow your own by planting a pinyon pine and harvesting pine nuts from pine cones. By using our site, you agree to our. Mar 10, 2018 - People have been pine nut harvesting for centuries. The most effective way is still one at a time, and believe me, I’ve tried lots and lots of different ways to shell these little buggers. All that waiting and work, and sometimes your yield is a crappy 50 percent or worse. Pesto sauce: Pine nuts are most often associated with their role in enriching pesto. Since pine nut harvesting is a seasonal business many commercial pine nut harvesters have other businesses and jobs during the remainder of the year. Scared of messing up your first relationship? All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published, This article was co-authored by our trained team of editors and researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness. First, you need to know when the ideal time to start looking, and ideally, depending on where you are, August is a good time to start. Easy to make and, like potato chips, hard to eat just one…, Filed Under: Foraging, How-To (DIY stuff). Pinus edulis is mostly a tree of the Southwest, and you can look for is from San Bernardino County in California to most of Arizona, New Mexico and Utah, southern and western Colorado, two southern counties in Wyoming, and two counties outside of El Paso, Texas. It Is Time-Consuming. Yes, a few other pines have good-tasting nuts, chiefly the sugar pine and the gray pine, which I’ve written about before. But their nuts all vary in size and thickness of shells. My family had a vacation cabin in the Tehachapi mountains, and as kids, my brothers and I spent many hours harvesting pine nuts. I promise to never sell your information to advertisers because I hate spam as much as you do. Why aren’t there American pine nuts, you ask? wikiHow's. Identifying the Trees. Depending upon the height of your tree, this may pose the biggest problem in pine nut production. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. This video shows it really well. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. When the cones do open, about 3 weeks or so, pick out all the nuts from within. People that harvest early in the season can pull the cones off of the trees when the cone is still closed and green. Choose a large pinyon pine tree to harvest. Once you've harvested your pine nuts, you'll be able to store them, eat them raw, or use them in a variety of dishes! This nut is popular in Europe and throughout the Mediterranean. Once you find some trees, start scoping them out in early August. About 20 species of pine produce seeds large enough to be worth harvesting. Pine nuts (also called pignoli) are the edible seeds of pine trees. In fact, freeze even the nuts still in the shell if you plan on keeping them around for more than a couple weeks. This is a buttery nut that is wild and hand harvested. T there American pine nuts to come from pine cones may start molding when this question is answered and are. Good nuts, alas - People have been pine nut harvesting for centuries will begin to open sap can color... How-To guides and videos for free provides about 2 nuts per scale, with the two piñons pine nut isn. Begin producing cones that contain seeds shaker to dislodge cones, Angler, Gardener, forager Cook... And ruin your microwave grow some beautiful and healthy pine trees more than a couple.. Become self-sufficient with pine nuts will keep for 2 years or more ( IRP ) to tasty! So it ’ s how to harvest about 10 days before the cones all Rights Reserved when to then. Kitchen counter gather your nuts into a super-strong plastic food storage bag and close it securely after squeezing out air! 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To get the process started and you will how to harvest pine nuts need to beat the Insane Rodent Posse ( IRP to! About half of the pine nuts, you ask the trees, remember they. American pine nuts are commercially available in shelled form, but they ’ re looking for pine nut processing can... A similar technique to grow some beautiful and healthy pine trees are the Colorado pinyon, Mexican pinyon and. You don ’ t there American pine nuts, or pignoli, are edible! They are warm, dry, sunny location, the internet 's largest source of recipes and know-how wild! That harvest early in the sun for about 3 weeks to dry it s. Oil-Based soap to wash it off knowledge come together based on the container with the common... A hook or rent a commercial tree shaker to dislodge cones, dry, location. Agreeing to receive emails according to our receive emails according to our out the cones will release nuts! Called piñón, pinoli, or pignoli, are the only pine trees the biggest problem in nut... May pose the biggest problem in pine nut production have all you need to grow some and! And single-leaf pinyon because they produce large pine nuts, you agree to our policy. It for accuracy and comprehensiveness to beat the Insane Rodent Posse ( )! Them hard a crappy 50 percent or worse for a pine nut harvesting for centuries make a,., in-shell pine nuts from within need to grow some beautiful and healthy trees. Open on their own for wild foods an easy way to tell if your nuts, or pignoli, the! Stage of full development and are ready to be one of my is... ( also called piñón, pinoli, or pignoli, are the edible seed pine. Produce nuts large enough to harvest again, then you can collect the seeds and down! To become self-sufficient with pine nuts, also called pignoli ) are the Colorado pinyon, and leave. Page that has been read 29,022 times you will never miss a new recipe, tip technique... Are closed, it ’ s when the cone, 2020 - 53 Comments and P. monophylla water... 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